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If an unlicensed person works for the mortuary, what capacity may they serve?

  1. As a main preparer of dead bodies.

  2. Only in clerical or administrative roles.

  3. In a limited capacity under supervision.

  4. As a consultant to licensed morticians.

The correct answer is: In a limited capacity under supervision.

An unlicensed person may serve in a limited capacity under supervision, which aligns with regulations governing funeral service operations. In many jurisdictions, including New Jersey, there are strict laws that dictate who can perform certain tasks related to the preparation and handling of deceased individuals. This includes any work that requires specialized knowledge or training, such as embalming or body preparation. By allowing unlicensed personnel to function only under the supervision of a licensed professional, the industry ensures that all necessary health, safety, and ethical standards are maintained. This arrangement permits unlicensed individuals to gain experience and knowledge while clearly delineating their scope of practice, ensuring that they do not exceed legal or professional boundaries. In contrast, working as a main preparer of dead bodies or engaging in tasks that require licensure would violate these regulations. Moreover, serving solely in clerical or administrative roles, while a viable option for unlicensed personnel, does not encapsulate the full range of possibilities available under supervision, which is a crucial aspect of gaining practical experience in the field. Consulting for licensed morticians typically requires advanced knowledge and credentials that unlicensed individuals do not possess.