New Jersey Mortuary Science Practice Exam

What must be done if a death is suspected to be unnatural?

1. Embalm immediately with permission

2. Notify the authorities before embalming

3. Only prepare for viewing

4. Proceed with embalming as usual

The correct answer is: Notify the authorities before embalming

When a death is suspected to be unnatural, it is imperative to notify the authorities before proceeding with any embalming or preparation of the body. This requirement is in place to ensure that any potential investigation into the cause of death can be conducted effectively. Unnatural deaths, often related to accidents, homicides, or suicides, may necessitate an investigation by law enforcement or a coroner's office to gather evidence and determine how the death occurred. By prioritizing the notification of authorities, it ensures that the scene of the death is preserved and that any forensic examinations can be completed without interference. Once the appropriate legal procedures have been followed, including any necessary investigations or autopsies, then embalming and preparation can occur. Thus, understanding the legal and ethical obligations surrounding unnatural deaths is crucial for mortuary professionals to ensure compliance with laws and to respect the sensitivity surrounding such cases.