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Which of the following is a necessary item in the preparation room according to equipment requirements?

  1. Wooden cabinets

  2. Leakproof trash can

  3. Glass display cases

  4. Foldable tables

The correct answer is: Leakproof trash can

A leakproof trash can is essential in the preparation room due to the nature of the materials and substances that may be disposed of during the embalming and preparation processes. These tasks often involve biological materials, which require careful handling and disposal to maintain sanitation and safety standards. A leakproof trash can ensures that fluids and other contaminants do not escape, preventing potential hazards and maintaining a clean environment. The other items mentioned, while potentially useful in different contexts, do not fulfill the specific need for sanitary waste disposal as effectively as a leakproof trash can. Wooden cabinets may provide storage, but they do not address the urgent need for cleanliness and safety in waste management. Glass display cases could be useful for showcasing items but are not necessary for the function of preparation. Foldable tables may offer additional workspace, but they are not specifically required for maintaining hygiene during the preparation process.